New Highway Code Lands Today! 11 Rules You Need to Know

By Blind Spot DriveBlog

New Highway Code Lands Today! 11 Rules You Need to Know

1. Introduction
   • Overview of the Highway Code updates
   • Purpose of the new rules and the ‘hierarchy of road users’
2. Understanding the ‘Hierarchy of Road Users’
   • Explanation of the hierarchy concept
   • Prioritizing vulnerable road users
3. Key Changes to the Highway Code
4. Rule #1: Giving Way at Junctions
   • Importance of letting pedestrians cross
5. Rule #2: Safe Passing Distance for Cyclists
   • Keeping 1.5 meters distance under 30 mph
   • Additional space for higher speeds
6. Rule #3: Passing People on Horseback
   • Speed restrictions and safe distance
7. Rule #4: Passing Pedestrians on the Highway Road
   • Recommended distance and speed reduction
8. Rule #5: Using the Dutch Reach When Exiting a Vehicle
   • Why using the far hand promotes safety
9. Rule #6: Cyclists Riding in Single File or Two Abreast
   • When to ride single or double file
10. Rule #7: Avoiding Turns that Obstruct Cyclists
    • Minimizing risks for cyclists going straight
11. Rule #8: No Signaling for Pedestrians and Cyclists
    • Risks of waving or honking for others to cross
12. Rule #9: Staying Behind Cyclists and Motorcyclists at Junctions
    • Safe positioning at junctions
13. Rule #10: Cyclists and Advanced Stop Lines
    • Where cyclists should position themselves at lights
14. Rule #11: Cyclists Passing Slow or Stationary Traffic
    • Rules for safely passing stationary vehicles
15. Why Staying Updated Matters
    • Importance of keeping up with Highway Code changes
16. Conclusion
    • Summary of changes and their importance
17. FAQs
    • 5 common questions and answers about the Highway Code updates

Article

New Highway Code Lands Today! 11 Rules You Need to Know

Big changes have just landed in the Highway Code, bringing with them a greater focus on what’s being called a “hierarchy of road users.” What does this mean? In simple terms, the new rules prioritize safety for the most vulnerable road users, including pedestrians, cyclists, and horse riders. While these updates impact everyone on the road, they’re designed to increase awareness, improve safety, and reduce incidents for those who are more at risk in traffic. Here’s a rundown of the 11 essential rules you need to know to stay up-to-date and safe.

Understanding the ‘Hierarchy of Highway Road Users’

The concept behind the hierarchy of road users is straightforward yet powerful: those who are most likely to be injured in an accident should be given greater consideration by those who have the potential to cause more harm. This means that drivers should take extra care around pedestrians and cyclists, as they’re more exposed in traffic situations.

Key Changes to the Highway Code

The new Highway Code introduces multiple changes across various aspects of road use, from safer passing distances to rethinking how we exit our vehicles. Here’s a breakdown of the key rules and what each one means.

Rule #1: Giving Way at Junctions

The first rule emphasizes the importance of giving way to pedestrians crossing at junctions. If you’re turning into or out of a road, you’re now required to allow anyone crossing or waiting to cross to go first. This change helps reduce accidents and supports pedestrian safety.

Rule #2: Safe Passing Distance for Cyclists

Passing cyclists on the road just became a little more structured. When overtaking cyclists moving at up to 30 mph, drivers are now required to leave at least 1.5 meters of space. At higher speeds, even more room is advised to avoid startling or endangering the cyclist.

Rule #3: Passing People on Horseback

For horse riders, the rules call for drivers to keep a minimum of two meters away and to maintain speeds under 10 mph when passing. Horses can be unpredictable, and this distance helps to avoid sudden reactions that could put everyone at risk.

Rule #4: Passing Pedestrians on the Road

Pedestrians may sometimes be walking along the road, especially in rural or construction areas. To keep them safe, drivers should stay at least two meters away and reduce their speed when passing them.

Rule #5: Using the Dutch Reach When Exiting a Vehicle

The Dutch Reach is a method of opening the car door using the hand furthest from the door. This forces drivers to turn their body and look behind them, reducing the risk of hitting passing cyclists or pedestrians with the door. Passengers are encouraged to use this method as well.

Rule #6: Cyclists Riding in Single File or Two Abreast

Cyclists are encouraged to ride in single file when drivers wish to overtake, as long as it’s safe to do so. However, in narrow lanes, riding two abreast can sometimes be safer, especially for larger groups. This flexibility helps ensure that all road users are protected.

Rule #7: Avoiding Turns that Obstruct Cyclists

If you’re approaching a junction and there’s a cyclist heading straight, do not turn if it would require them to swerve or stop. This rule emphasizes patience and respect for cyclists’ right of way, particularly in situations where their path might not be immediately clear.

Rule #8: No Signaling for Pedestrians and Cyclists

Waving or honking to let pedestrians or cyclists cross might seem polite, but it can actually be dangerous if other vehicles aren’t aware. This rule encourages drivers to refrain from giving any signals that could lead to confusion or misjudgment by other road users.

Rule #9: Staying Behind Cyclists and Motorcyclists at Junctions

When cyclists and motorcyclists approach a junction and wait to turn, drivers should remain behind them rather than trying to move ahead. This helps avoid congestion and minimizes the risk of accidents at complex intersections.

Rule #10: Cyclists and Advanced Stop Lines

At traffic lights, cyclists have the right to position themselves in front of other vehicles using the advanced stop line. However, they must not cross the final stop line until the light turns green. This rule helps cyclists start safely and clearly from an advantageous position.

Rule #11: Cyclists Passing Slow or Stationary Traffic

Cyclists are now permitted to pass slower-moving or stationary traffic on either side, including near junctions. This can be done safely, provided cyclists remain aware of their surroundings and avoid sudden movements.

Why Staying Updated Matters

While these rules take effect immediately, it’s important to remember that they may not yet be reflected in driving theory or practical tests. However, staying updated with the latest guidelines is essential for every highway road user. The new Highway Code emphasizes shared responsibility, which is crucial for safer roads and fewer accidents.

Conclusion

The latest Highway Code updates place a renewed focus on protecting those who are most vulnerable on the road. Whether you’re driving, cycling, or simply crossing the street, these rules serve as a reminder that respect and patience go a long way. By following the new hierarchy of road users and observing these updated rules, everyone can contribute to a safer, more considerate environment on the road.

FAQs

1. What is the ‘hierarchy of road users’?
The hierarchy prioritizes the safety of vulnerable road users, like pedestrians and cyclists, over motor vehicles to reduce accidents.

2. How much space should I give cyclists?
For cyclists at up to 30 mph, at least 1.5 meters is recommended; at higher speeds, give even more space.

3. What is the Dutch Reach method?
The Dutch Reach is a technique for opening your car door with your far hand, which prompts you to look back and spot approaching cyclists or pedestrians.

4. Can cyclists pass cars in traffic?
Yes, cyclists can pass slow-moving or stationary traffic on the right or left, including near junctions, as long as it’s done safely.

5. Are these rules part of the driving test?
Currently, the new rules haven’t been incorporated into driving tests, but staying updated is important for all drivers to ensure road safety.

Photo by Samuel Sweet from Pexels